home » Stretch ceiling » Dzhemilev Mustafa: biography of the leader of the Crimean Tatars. Mustafa abduljemil dzhemilev biography Who is mustafa dzhemilev

Dzhemilev Mustafa: biography of the leader of the Crimean Tatars. Mustafa abduljemil dzhemilev biography Who is mustafa dzhemilev

Ukrainian politician, dissident who fiercely fights for the rights of his people. For his open political activity he was called to court seven times, but he never changed his convictions.

early years

On November 13, 1943, Mustafa Dzhemilev was born into a family of Crimean Tatars during the seizure of the Crimea by the Nazi troops. His relatives were resettled several times and eventually, like most of the indigenous inhabitants of Crimea, they were deported to the Uzbek SSR. After completing his studies at school, he began working as a mechanic in aircraft manufacturing. In 1962, he was able to qualify for the Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Melioration Engineers, but did not study there for long. He was expelled due to criticism towards the political regime and condemnation of the expulsion of the Crimean Tatars from their native lands. When he was called up for service in 1966, he gave up on orders and was sent to prison for the first time. Until 1969, he continued to work in production, but after his dismissal, he became one of the participants in the "Initiative Group for the Protection of Human Rights in the USSR." The Soviet authorities did not tolerate such activists, and in the same year he was sentenced to three years in prison. The accusatory speech of the prosecutor consisted of evidence pointing to the dissemination of propaganda by Dzhemilev, which contradicted the basic principles of Soviet power.

Exile

Upon his return to freedom, in 1972, he briefly worked at a local state farm. Two years later he was arrested again and sentenced to one year in prison. During this imprisonment, he openly disseminated information that refuted the Soviet regime, for which in 1975, a few days before his release, he was accused of anti-political actions. In protest of the government's reaction to his actions, he staged a demonstration hunger strike. For a year he did not eat, the administration had to use a tube to maintain his body. No sooner had he been released than he was again sentenced to prison, this time the sentence lasted two and a half years. In 1977, he was released, and for some time he had to live in Tashkent, the city that he did not like so much. In 1979, he was sent into exile for failing to comply with prison sentences. The exile took place in Yakutia, where he was sent with his wife and children.

A short return home

In 1983, he returned to Crimea, but he did not manage to live long in his native land, the authorities, having decided to prevent his possible anti-political activities, put him on the list of persons who are forbidden to be within the borders of Crimea. He and his family had to return to Uzbekistan and for some time he lived in the city of Yangiyul. To feed his family, he had to agree to any job, he managed to work as a mechanic, builder and handyman. At the same time, he led an active anti-political campaign, held meetings and distributed leaflets with campaign information. In 1983, he was accused of disseminating information that undermines the influence of the Soviet regime. A furious scandal flared up when Dzhemilev tried to carry out the burial of his father in his homeland, which was forbidden to anyone who had been deported earlier. A Tashkent court sentenced him to another three years' imprisonment.

Fight for your interests

In 1986, while still in prison, he was subpoenaed. In this situation, he was accused of systematically denying the prescribed norms of conduct in prison and disobeying the administration. Among other things, he continued to disseminate information that was prohibited by the laws of the USSR and undermined the authority of the ruling power. During the trial, it was decided to apply a restriction on the rights and freedom to leave for a period of three years. In 1987, he was elected as a representative of the indigenous inhabitants of Crimea and a member of the Central Initiative Group. Two years later, he and his family got the opportunity to live in their native lands and moved to the Crimea, where they settled in the city of Bakhchisarai. He launched a wide-ranging activity of the OKND and actively participated in various kinds of meetings that were held in support of the Crimean Tatars, who had not yet received permission to return to their homeland.

Permanent representative of the Crimean Tatars

In 1991, Dzhemilev contributed to the Kurultai of the Crimean Tatar people. His active political activity led to close cooperation with the NRU. Thanks to cooperation with various political organizations, he was elected as the representative of the Crimean Tatars, he was considered the most suitable candidate. Dzhemilev already in 1998 was a member of the people's deputies of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Such a great responsibility put pressure on Dzhemilev, and he tried several times to refuse the post, but there was no more suitable person for this role. In 2002, the inhabitants of Crimea re-elected the politician as a representative of their interests. In the same year, he entered the Supreme Council as a member of the Our Ukraine community. Until 2007, he was elected to the people's deputies from the Our Ukraine community, and only in 2012 did he manage to get through on his own, being only on the list of participants in the Batkivshchyna VO. For all the time that he was in the high council, he never changed his principles and always defended the freedom of the rights of the people he represents.

Last years of activity

In 2013, he transferred his powers to Refat Chubarov, who became the chairman of the Mejlis. In 2014, with the outbreak of the military conflict in Crimea, Dzhemilev began an active protest campaign. He vehemently opposed the annexation of Crimea to the Russian Federation and more than once during the negotiations said that a war could begin, which would be similar in losses to Chechnya. Dzhemilev was one of the first representatives of the authorities who agreed to the blockade of the Crimea. The Russian authorities, in an attempt to suppress the activities of Dzhemilev, banned him from entering the territory of Russia and Crimea. After a number of unsuccessful attempts and strong support from the inhabitants of the Crimea, he never managed to return to his homeland. In 2016, Dzhemilev was declared by the Russian Federation as a terrorist undermining the security of the country and threatening the tranquility of citizens.

In 2010, Mustafa Dzhemilev took the 95th position in the "Top 100" of the most influential people in Ukraine, who are annually determined by the magazine "Korrespondent".
In the house of the youngest son of the Head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, People's Deputy Mustafa Dzhemilev, an accident occurred: Hayser Dzhemilev, by negligence, killed a man with a firearm.
In his own words, the only hobby for which he has enough time is to "rummage" on the Internet.
When his wife does not know what to cook for him, he always asks her to feed him pasties.

Mustafa Abdulcemil Dzhemilev(Crimean. Mustafa Abdulcemil Cemilev, Ukrainian Mustafa Dzhemilev, born November 13, 1943, Bozkoy, Crimean ASSR, RSFSR, USSR) - activist of the Crimean Tatar national movement, chairman of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people in 1991-2013, Soviet human rights activist, dissident.

After graduating from school, he worked as a turner at an aircraft factory in Tashkent. In 1962, Dzhemilev entered the Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Melioration Engineers, from which he was expelled in 1965.

Dzhemilev is called "Kyrymoglu" (Q?r?moglu, son of Crimea)

Human rights activities

In 1969, he became one of the founders of the "Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the Soviet Union".

For anti-Soviet activities, he spent a total of about 15 years in prisons and exile. In the mid-1970s, after another criminal case was opened against him, he went on a hunger strike as a sign of protest, which, with force-feeding through a tube, lasted ten months. One of the central episodes of his biography, the Omsk trial of 1976, is described in the memoirs of Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov. Released in 1986.

In 2011 he was nominated for Nobel Prize peace. He was nominated by the Association for the Protection of the Repressed Peoples of Germany.

Public and political activities

In 1989, Dzhemilev and his family returned to the Crimea, to the city of Bakhchisaray. Shortly before that, he was elected chairman of the Central Council in absentia. Organizations of the Crimean Tatar National Movement (OKND). In June 1991, for the first time in a long time, a representative body of the Crimean Tatars met - Kurultai of the Crimean Tatar people. At the same time, the presidium of this organization was elected - Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people. Mustafa Dzhemilev was elected Chairman of the Mejlis. He held this position until November 2013.

In the mid-1990s, Dzhemilev became close to the People's Rukh of Ukraine (NRU). In the 1998 parliamentary elections, he was elected a People's Deputy of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on the NRU party list at number 9. In the 2002 parliamentary elections, Dzhemilev entered parliament at number 28 of the electoral list of the Our Ukraine Bloc, which included People's Rukh. In the 2006 parliamentary elections, he again became a deputy of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine from Our Ukraine (this time No. 45 of the electoral list). In the 2007 parliamentary elections, Dzhemilev was elected to parliament at number 27 of the electoral list of the Our Ukraine - People's Self-Defense Bloc. In the parliamentary elections of 2012, he entered the parliament on the list of the Batkivshchyna under No. 12, where he is listed as a non-partisan. Since the mid-2000s, the press has repeatedly expressed a desire to remove himself from the post of head of the Mejlis, but at the next meeting in 2007, an attempt to resign failed, since he was the only candidate who satisfied the vast majority of those present. Refat Chubarov has been the Chairman of the Mejlis since November 2013.

Activities during the 2014 Crimean crisis

During the Crimean crisis in the spring of 2014, Dzhemilev sharply opposed the entry of Crimea into Russia, but refrained from calling for protests.

On March 11, he said that Russia risks a repeat of the bloody Chechen conflicts in the event of the "annexation of Crimea."

On March 12, Dzhemilev met in Moscow with former president Tatarstan Mintimer Shaimiev. Here, at the initiative of the President of Russia, a long telephone conversation took place between Dzhemilev and V. Putin, after which he said that Vladimir Putin did not deny the presence Russian troops in Crimea and stated that the self-proclamation of an independent Ukraine did not comply with the norms providing for the procedure for secession from the USSR. According to Dzhemilev, Putin also said that he had ordered to avoid any excesses with the Crimean Tatars.

On March 14, Dzhemilev, who met at NATO headquarters with representatives of the European External Action Service and NATO leaders, called for the deployment of UN peacekeeping troops in Crimea and called on European diplomats and NATO representatives not to take into account the results of the upcoming referendum. On March 17, Dzhemilev met with Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Izmir.

After the entry of the Republic of Crimea into Russia, Dzhemilev stated that the Russian authorities forbade him from entering the territory of Crimea.

On March 31, speaking at an informal meeting of the UN Security Council, convened at the initiative of Lithuania and Ukraine, Mustafa Dzhemilev said that only the indigenous population has the right to decide the issue of self-determination of a particular territory, and called the Crimean referendum cynical and absurd. He also claimed that he had information that the real turnout for the referendum in Crimea was “not 82%, as claimed by the occupying authorities, but only 32.4%.”

In early April 2014, Dzhemilev called on the Turkish government to close the Bosphorus for the passage of Russian warships and send the Turkish fleet to the shores of the peninsula, "so that the aggressor does not feel so confident"; the Turkish side, he said, replied that the first of these steps is contrary to international agreements on shipping, and the second requires a decision by NATO.

On April 22, 2014, when leaving Crimea, Mustafa Dzhemilev was handed a “Notification Act on non-permission to enter the Russian Federation” for a period until April 19, 2019. On April 23, Deputy Head of the temporary group of the FMS of Russia with a place of deployment on the territory of the Republic of Crimea, Head of the Federal Migration Service of Russia for Novosibirsk region Yuri Zvyagintsev said at a press conference in Simferopol that the FMS had nothing to do with this incident.

However, in early May, Dzhemilev was unable to get to the Crimea. Trying to get to Crimea by Moscow-Simferopol flight, Dzhemilev arrived in Moscow from Kyiv, but he was not allowed through the passport control point, saying that he was denied entry. Returning to Ukraine, Dzhemilev tried to return to the Crimea through the checkpoint in Armyansk. This attempt also failed. The Armyansk-Kherson highway was blocked by riot police and other special forces, Ural vehicles, and armored vehicles. Numerous Crimean Tatars who met Dzhemilev broke through the chain of riot police, but they failed to lead Dzhemilev to Crimea.

Against the return and, especially, the possible activity of the ex-chairman of the Mejlis, the head of the current government of Crimea, Sergey Aksyonov, opposes.

Dzhemilev confirmed that he was repeatedly told about the ban on entry into Russia until 2019, but he did not receive a single official document on this matter.

Incidents

On May 27, 2013, 32-year-old Khaiser, the youngest son of Mustafa Dzhemilev, wounded his friend, 43-year-old Fevzi Edemov, which resulted in the death of the latter.

Awards and titles

Honorary Doctor of Law of the Seljuk University (1996, Turkey Turkey).
Nansen Prize (1998)
Laureate of the International Prize. Pylyp Orlyk "For the democratization of Ukrainian society" (April 2001).
Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise, V degree (August 2001), IV degree (November 2003).
Medal "For a special significant contribution to the strengthening of peace and interethnic harmony" (November 2003)
Honorary diploma of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (December 2003)
Order "For Intellectual Courage" (2007)
Justice Light Award (July 9, 2011)
Order of the Republic (Turkey) (tour. Turkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhuriyet Nisan?) (April 15, 2014)
Solidarity Award (May 7, 2014, Poland Poland).

Soviet human rights activist and dissident, Ukrainian politician, activist of the Crimean Tatar national movement, chairman of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people in 1991-2013.

A family

Safinanr's wife is the chairman of the League of Crimean Tatar Women. Has a daughter and two sons.

Biography

After graduating from school in the city of Gulistan in 1959, he worked as a turner at an aircraft factory in Tashkent, then as a mechanic.

In 1962, Dzhemilev entered the Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Melioration Engineers, from where he was expelled in 1965 for "misconduct".

In May 1966 he was drafted into the army, but refused to serve and was sentenced for this to 1.5 years in prison, was released in November 1967.

In 1969, he became one of the founders of the "Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the Soviet Union".

In September 1969, he was arrested on charges of " compiling and distributing documents discrediting the Soviet state and social system". He was sentenced in Tashkent on January 12, 1970 to three years in prison. In 1972 he was released, he worked as an engineer at a state farm.

In June 1974, he was arrested and sentenced to one year in prison on charges of evading military training. In 1975, three days before the end of his term of imprisonment, a new criminal case was initiated against him on charges of disseminating fabrications discrediting the Soviet state and social system among prisoners.

In protest, he went on a hunger strike, which, with force-feeding through a tube, lasted ten months. In April 1976, the Omsk Regional Court sentenced him to 2.5 years in prison. This trial is described in the memoirs of the academician A. D. Sakharova.

He was released in December 1977 and lived in Tashkent.

In total, he has 7 (according to other sources 6) convictions, spent a total of 15 years in prison for " dissemination of views discrediting the Soviet system"Arrests in 1966, 1969, 1974, 1975, 1979, 1983

Mustafa Dzhemilev - Honorary Doctor of Law of the Seljuk University in Turkey, laureate of the International Prize. P. Orlyk "For the democratization of Ukrainian society", the human rights award of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees "Nansen Award", "Solidarity Award" named after Lech Walesa.

He was awarded the Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise V and IV degrees, Certificates of Honor of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine.

A park in Ankara, streets in Ankara, Sungurlu and some other Turkish cities, a lecture hall at Seljuk University, and a library at Kirikkale University are named after Dzhemilev. He is an honorary citizen of the cities of Kastamonu and Kırıkkale in Turkey.

Politics

In 1989, Dzhemilev and his family returned to the Crimea, to the city of Bakhchisarai. Shortly before that, he was elected chairman of the Central Council in absentia. Organizations of the Crimean Tatar National Movement(OKND).

In June 1991, for the first time in a long time, a representative body of the Crimean Tatars, most of whom (about 5 million people) live in Turkey, gathered - the Kurultai of the Crimean Tatar people. At the same time, the presidium (executive body) of this organization was also elected - Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people.

From 1999 to 2010 - head of the Council of Representatives of the Crimean Tatar people under the President of Ukraine.

Mustafa Dzhemilev - people's deputy Ukraine III (1998-2002), IV (2002-2006), V (2006-2007), VI (2007-2012) and VII (since 2012) convocations.

Over the years, he was a member of factions People's Movement of Ukraine, "Our Ukraine", block "Our Ukraine - People's Self-Defense".

In the Verkhovna Rada of the 7th convocation, he was a member of the faction of the All-Ukrainian Association "Fatherland". Chairman of the Subcommittee on Ethnopolitics, Rights of Indigenous Peoples and National Minorities of Ukraine, Victims of Political Repressions of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Committee on Human Rights, National Minorities and Interethnic Relations.

In the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, he proved himself to be the most uncompromising supporter of the denial Armenian genocide.

March 16, 2014 in the Crimea passed referendum, in which the majority of the inhabitants of the peninsula spoke in favor of its entry into the Russian Federation, Crimea became part of Russia.

Soon, Dzhemilev was banned from entering the Crimea for a period of five years. According to the Acting Head of the Republic Sergei Aksenov, the ban was caused by the actions of Dzhemilev himself, aimed at inciting ethnic hatred.

However, in early May, Dzhemilev nevertheless made an attempt to get to the Crimea. Trying to get to Crimea by Moscow-Simferopol flight, Dzhemilev arrived in Moscow from Kyiv, but he was not allowed through the passport control point, saying that he was denied entry.

Returning to Ukraine, Dzhemilev tried to return to Crimea through a checkpoint in Armenian. This attempt also failed. The Armyansk-Kherson highway was blocked by riot police and other special force units, Ural vehicles, and armored vehicles. Numerous Crimean Tatars who met Dzhemilev broke through the chain of riot police, but they failed to lead Dzhemilev to Crimea.

August 20, 2014 President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko established the post of commissioner for the affairs of the Crimean Tatar people and appointed Mustafa Dzhemilev as commissioner.

First of all on new position Dzhemilev proposed to transform a number of districts Kherson region to the Autonomous Republic of Crimea within Ukraine. Together with Ahmed Zakaev accused Russia of involvement in the terrorist attacks in Paris in January 2015.

On February 26, 2015, he called on Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko to impose a complete blockade of Crimea, cutting off the peninsula from the supply of energy and food.

Rumors, scandals

On May 27, 2013, Khaiser, the son of Mustafa Dzhemilev, a people's deputy from the Batkivshchyna faction, accidentally killed a man with a firearm.

The accident occurred in the Bakhchisaray district in the house of Dzhemilev's son. " The bullet hit right in the head, the man died on the spot. The police went there", - said a source in the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Khaiser, while at home, shot through the window at a worker, also a Crimean Tatar, who had been doing minor repairs on the territory of the house for several days. Apparently, Dzhemilev's son mistook the worker, who imprudently approached the window from the outside, for a robber.

The source noted that at first the Dzhemilev family voiced the version of an accidental shot while cleaning the gun, and now they say that Khaiser went hunting for a bird and accidentally hit a man.

According to another source of the publication, Khaiser deliberately fired a shot at Reshat's friend as a result of an interpersonal conflict.

Russia held its own trial of Khaiser Dzhemilev in the Krasnodar Regional Court, which on June 10, 2015 sentenced him to 5 years in prison.

The publication notes that the late Reshat is a relative of the head of the Bakhchisaray Mejlis Akhtemu Chiygoz.

The case of Dzhemilev's son became the reason for the third lawsuit of Ukraine in ECtHR. The Kyiv authorities asked to investigate "the violation of the rights of the leader of the Crimean Tatar people Mustafa Dzhemilev and his son Hayser Dzhemilev." The ECHR ordered the Russian authorities to release the Crimean, but the Russian Federation did not heed this decision.

In the fall of 2014, billboards were installed in Prague with a photo and a statement by Dzhemilev, reproaching the President of the Czech Republic Milos Zeman for his pro-Russian stance in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict.

Dzhemilev's phrase on billboards, translated into Russian, reads " For expressing disagreement with the Soviet occupation of Czechoslovakia in 1968, I served three years in prison. Now the President of the Czech Republic calls for reconciliation with the annexation of Crimea".

In August 2015, Dzhemilev said on the air of Radio Liberty that he considers the construction plans to be a bluff of the Russian authorities Kerch bridge. However, if it is built, the Armed Forces of Ukraine, in his opinion, have every right to bomb it.

Biography

Mustafa Dzhemilev was born on November 13, 1943 in the village of Bozkoy in the steppe Crimea, where his parents were evicted from the village of Ai-Serez (now Mesopotamia) in the Sudak region of the Crimean ASSR. On May 18, 1944, together with the entire Crimean Tatar people, he was deported from the Crimea to the Uzbek SSR. He worked as a turner at an aircraft factory in Tashkent. In 1969, he became one of the founders of the "Initiative Group for the Defense of Human Rights in the Soviet Union". For anti-Soviet activities, he spent a total of about 15 years in prisons and exile. In the mid-1970s, after another criminal case was opened against him, he went on a hunger strike as a sign of protest, which, with force-feeding through a tube, lasted ten months. Released in 1986.

In 1989, Mustafa Dzhemilev and his family returned to the Crimea, to the city of Bakhchisarai. Shortly before that, he was elected in absentia chairman of the Central Council of the Organization of the Crimean Tatar National Movement (OKND). In June 1991, for the first time in a long time, a representative body of the Crimean Tatars gathered - the Kurultai of the Crimean Tatar people. At the same time, the presidium of this organization, the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, was also elected. Mustafa Dzhemilev was elected Chairman of the Mejlis. He still holds this position. In the mid-1990s, Mustafa Dzhemilev became close to the People's Rukh of Ukraine (NRU). In the parliamentary elections of 1998, he was elected a people's deputy of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on the party list of the NRU under number 9.

In the parliamentary elections of 2002, Mustafa Dzhemilev entered the parliament at number 28 of the electoral list of the Our Ukraine Bloc, which included the People's Rukh. In the 2006 parliamentary elections, he again became a deputy of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine from Our Ukraine (this time No. 45 of the electoral list). In the 2007 parliamentary elections, Mustafa Dzhemilev was elected to parliament under the number 27 electoral list of the Our Ukraine - People's Self-Defense Bloc.

A family

Safinanr's wife is the head of the League of Crimean Tatar Women. There is a daughter and two sons.

Hobbies

In his own words, the only hobby for which he has enough time is to "rummage" on the Internet.

Political ambitions

The head of the representative body of the Crimean Tatars, Mustafa Dzhemilev, continues to exert the greatest influence both on his compatriots and on many processes related to the Crimean Tatars. On the one hand, as an extraordinary personality, a veteran of the national movement, a well-known human rights activist and a world-renowned leader of the Crimean Tatar nation. On the other hand, through the system of national self-government of the Crimean Tatar people. His authority, despite constant criticism from his opponents, is unshakable. Having entrusted the implementation of practical tasks to others, Dzhemilev reserved wide representative functions: meetings with ambassadors, VIPs, speaking on behalf of the Crimean Tatars at the international level, although not a single important decision is made without his participation.

On November 8, 2011, the head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, Mustafa Dzhemilev, announced his retirement from politics. "I am old and I want to give way to the young," M. Dzhemilev told the newspaper The leader of the Mejlis made this statement before it became known that President Viktor Yanukovych had approved Anatoly Mogilev's candidacy for the post of Crimean Prime Minister. M. Dzhemilev has already tried twice to resign as head of the Mejlis in 2007 and 2009, but the majority of the delegates of the kurultai (national parliament) did not accept his resignation on the grounds that the statutory documents of the Mejlis do not provide for voluntary resignation. However, as the leader of the Crimean Tatars told the publication, he found a loophole in the rules: "The only way out is not to run for delegates of the kurultai, since the chairman is chosen from among the delegates."

Policy reviews

Levko Lukyanenko, Hero of Ukraine, people's deputy of Ukraine, well-known dissident and human rights activist: “Mustafa Dzhemilev is a glorious son of the Crimean Tatar people. The communist empire considered the adherents of the ideas of struggle for the freedom of man and the nation as enemies and severely punished them. The authorities tried him several times and for 15 years tried to break him with hunger and cold, force him to repent and give up the fight, but this man, modest in everyday life and comradely in the circle of political prisoners, showed an iron will in upholding the ideals of freedom. After the beginning of Gorbachev's perestroika and the release of political prisoners, I met with Dzhemilev in the Crimea, and we talked for a long time about ways to fight against communist willfulness. After the collapse of the USSR, we worked in one direction - we made efforts to quickly dismantle the dictatorial communist system. Mustafa Dzhemilev and I felt like allies when we spent many years in concentration camps, when we were released, and when we worked as envoys from the voters of our nations in the Ukrainian parliament. We have always been drawn together by devotion to the ideals of freedom, as well as by the same understanding of the threat to our peoples from the Moscow chauvinists, who saw in our political activity the greatest obstacle to their imperial aspirations. In the past, our ideal of freedom has defeated the imperial ideal of colonial slavery. I am sure that our joint activity will win in the future as well.”

Politician rating

In 2010, Mustafa Dzhemilev took the 95th position in the "Top 100" of the most influential people in Ukraine, who are annually determined by the magazine "Korrespondent".

He is a supporter-opponent

Mustafa Dzhemilev is for: the western vector of the country's development, Mustafa Dzhemilev is against: the total Russification of the Crimean Tatars

Compromising evidence

Compromise on his political power

The leader of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatars, Mustafa Dzhemilev, planned to rename Simferopol to Akmesdzhit, Feodosia to Kef, Evpatoria to Gezlev, Sevastopol to Akhtiyar. Through the Fund "Crimea", whose president is Dzhemilev, and the bank "Imdat" almost $ 1 million was actually stolen from the state, which was sent to help Crimean Tatar families who build their own housing. Also, M. Dzhemilev is associated with the activities of the gang of Crimean Tatars "Imdat", which controls the commercial activities of the Tatars in the Crimea. For anti-Soviet activities, he spent a total of about 15 years in prisons and exile. In the mid-1970s, after initiating another criminal case against Dzhemilev, he went on a hunger strike as a sign of protest, which, with force-feeding through a tube, lasted ten months. Released in 1986

Promises and quotes

The leader of the Crimean Tatar people, Mustafa Dzhemilev, says that if he is banned from entering Crimea, they will not have peace / This was stated to Gordonua.com by the leader of the Crimean Tatar people, MP from the Batkivshchyna faction, Mustafa Dzhemilev, commenting on the incident at the border.

“Some man in civilian clothes really read me a decree numbered such and such, which says that in accordance with the rules for entering and leaving Russian Federation I am prohibited from visiting the territory of Russia until 2019,” Dzhemilev said.

“I was surprised, of course, because I rarely go to Russia. Except for a recent trip to Moscow, the last time I was in Russia was in 1986, when I was returning from a prison in Magadan (Mustafa Dzhemilev spent a total of about 15 years in prison and exile for anti-Soviet activities. - Ed.),” the politician added .

Dzhemilev stressed that lately he has been receiving constant signals that Putin wants to meet with him. Who exactly is negotiating, the people's deputy did not want to specify. “Well, there are a lot of intermediaries,” said the leader of the Crimean Tatars.

The Dzhemilev family provides maximum assistance in carrying out investigative measures.

In the house of the youngest son of the Head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, People's Deputy Mustafa Dzhemilev, an accident occurred: Hayser Dzhemilev, by negligence, killed a man with a firearm.

This was reported on the official website of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people.

The accident occurred around 15:30 in the city of Bakhchisarai as a result of careless handling of a registered weapon.

“At that time, the head of the Mejlis himself was in Simferopol, and his eldest son Eldar informed him about the tragedy by phone. In turn, Mustafa Dzhemilev informed the law enforcement agencies, who went to the scene,” the report says.

At the moment, law enforcement officers at the scene of the incident are conducting investigative actions to establish all the circumstances of the tragedy.

“Family and relatives are providing maximum assistance in conducting investigative measures and expressed the hope that the investigation will be conducted openly and objectively,” said the head of the Mejlis, Mustafa Dzhemilev.

The family of the head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, Mustafa Dzhemilev, expresses sincere condolences to the families and friends of the deceased Fevzi Edemov.

“Our family mourns and shares the pain of loss with the family of the deceased,” said Dzhemilev Sr.

The Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people will bring thousands of Crimean Tatars to the streets if the authorities interfere with the traditional march in memory of the victims of the deportation on May 18. This was stated by the head of the Mejlis, a deputy from the "Batkivshchyna" Mustafa Dzhemilev, who was quoted by "Radio Liberty".

As is known, on the eve of the city authorities rejected his request for the assistance of the Mejlis in holding mourning events in the central square of the city.

He called the refusal "a provocation of the authorities." According to Dzhemilev, the Mejlis regarded this as an attempt to remove the representative body of the Crimean Tatars from organizing mourning events and provoke riots.

“We will do what we have been doing for the last 23 years in a row. And if they want something else, they will see the result,” he said.

According to him, the authorities plan to involve in these events members of the Council of Representatives of the Crimean Tatar people under the President, who are hostile to the Mejlis and its leaders, and to demonstrate the support of this structure from the people, they are going to bring state employees from the regions.

“But the Crimean Tatars will not be silent either. They will come from five sides in columns and fill the square. And if they don’t let them in, roads will be blocked, traffic will be paralyzed, at least in Simferopol, and perhaps this will spread to other regions of the autonomy. A very dangerous game. It can lead to bad consequences. To do this, we will draw the attention of international organizations to this provocation,” the head of the Mejlis said.

Dzhemilev says that the current government of the autonomy has been pursuing a tough anti-Crimean Tatar policy lately, and this irritates the Crimean Tatars very much and stimulates protest moods.

Dzhemilev laid responsibility for a possible escalation of the ethnopolitical situation in Crimea on the central government, as well as personally on the prime minister of the autonomy, Anatoly Mogilev.

Law enforcement officers wanted to see how the weapons were stored. After that, it was decided that the weapon was stored in violation of the rules, so I should be prosecuted for negligent storage of weapons. Some kind of absurdity. A year later they announced it! Even if we assume that then it was improperly stored, then, for sure, after all, measures were taken so that it was now stored in the proper form. It is useless to do this in Russian courts. They themselves know perfectly well that this is bullshit. And then, where is their logic? They don't let me into Crimea, but at the same time their investigating authorities invite me for a talk. The task is like this, they say, you don’t really want to go to the Crimea, and if you come, we will arrest you. Stupid cop trick

Commander-in-Chief, 09/11/2014

Perhaps the issue of annexing part of the Genichesk region to the Crimea will be decided. I mean both the preparation of presidential decrees and participation in the development of laws in the Verkhovna Rada

Commander-in-Chief, 08/22/2014

The fact that the mosques are almost officially, openly, there are FSB officers (the Federal Security Service of Russia), they make notes - who has a longer beard there, they determine to what extent he is religious - and accordingly, automatically, apparently, (these people) fall into the category Islamic radicals. And rude, boorish actions, yesterday, when they (the so-called "self-defense of the Crimea") removed the Ukrainian flag from the Mejlis building, while twisting the arms of women, they beat one young man. All this is repression, nothing else

UP, 22.04.2014

SELECTED BY:
Nationwide multi-member constituency
THE CONSIGNMENT:
PETER POROSHENKO BLOCK PARTY
NUMBER IN THE LIST:
5
FRACTION:
Member of the parliamentary faction of the PARTY "BLOC OF PETER POROSHENKO"
JOB TITLE:
Member of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine Committee on Human Rights, National Minorities and Interethnic Relations

Personal data

Biography

motherland

zakhoplennya

Political ambitions

Notes on politics

Policy rating

Vіn prikhilnik-opponent

Compromising evidence

Personal data

Biography

Mustafa Dzhemilev was born on the 13th leaf fall of 1943 in the village of Bozkoy in the steppe Crimea, where his father was hung from the village of Ai-Serez (now Mezhirichchya) of the Sudak region of the Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. On January 18, 1944, the fate, together with the Crimean Tatar people, was deported from Crimea to the Uzbek RSR. Worked as a turner at an aircraft factory in Tashkent. In 1969 he became one of the founders of the "Initiative group for the defense of people's rights in the Radyansk Union". For the anti-radian dyalnist proviv in vyaznitsy and sent in the wild folding, there are about 15 rokiv. In the middle of the 1970s, after the destruction of the Chergovskaya criminal system, the opposite was done, in protest, by voicing a hunger strike, as if with a primus year, it was three months through a probe. Zvіlneniy u 1986 roci.

In 1989, the brothers Mustafa Dzhemilev turned at once with his homeland to Crimea, the city of Bakhchisaray. Not long before tsgogo vіn buv in absentia, the head of the Central Radiation Organization of the Crimean Tatar National Rukh (OKNR). In Chervni 1991, a long time ago, a representative body of the Crimean Tatars, the Kurultai of the Crimean Tatar people, was elected. Todі zh buv obrany i prezidіyu tsієї organizatsії-Mejlis krimskotatarskogo people. The head of the Mejlis was the head of Mustafa Dzhemilev. Qiu planting vin borrow dosi. In the mid-1990s, Mustafa Dzhemilev became close to the People's Rukh of Ukraine (NRU). At the parliamentary elections of 1998, the fate of the party was elected as a People's Deputy of the Verkhovna for the sake of Ukraine for the party list of the NRU under number 9.

At the parliamentary elections in 2002, Mustafa Dzhemilev was elected to parliament under the number 28 of the electoral list of the Our Ukraine Bloc, which included Narodny Rukh. At the parliamentary elections in 2006, I again became a deputy of the Verkhovna for the sake of Ukraine in Our Ukraine (this time No. 45 on the electoral list). At the parliamentary elections in 2007, Mustafa Dzhemilev ran up to the parliament under number 27 of the electoral list of the Our Ukraine - People's Self-Defense Bloc.

motherland

Druzhina Safinanr is the head of the League of Crimean Tatar women. E daughter and two blues.

zakhoplennya

With the most powerful words, one hobby, on a yak at a new hour - “rut” on the Internet.

Political ambitions

The head of the representative body of the Crimean Tatars, Mustafa Dzhemilev, continues to give the biggest influx, both at the spivvitchiznikiv, and at the process, tied with the Crimean Tatars. On the one hand, as an extraordinary specialty, a veteran of the national movement, a law enforcement officer and a leader of the Crimean Tatar nation, recognized by the whole world. From the other side, through the system of national self-regulation of the Crimean Tatar people. Yogo authority, not respecting the constant criticism from the side of his opponents, not easy. Having entrusted the implementation of practical tasks to others, Dzhemilev left behind him a wide range of representative functions: interviewing ambassadors, VIPs, speaking in the name of the Crimean Tatars on the international level, although important decisions are not accepted without your participation.

On November 8, 2011, Mustafa Dzhemilev, head of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar people, announced the completion of the political career. “I have grown old and I want to make way for the young,” M. Dzhemilev told the Leader of the Mejlis newspaper, having made this statement before it became known that President Viktor Yanukovych approved Anatoly Mogilov’s candidacy for the seat of Prime Minister Krim. M. Dzhemіlєv already two years ago, having planted the heads of the Mejlis in 2007 and 2009, moreover, most of the delegates to the kurultai (national parliament) did not accept this proposal for this substantiation, which in the statutory documents of the Mejlis was not transferred to the more important folding. However, as if the leader of the Crimean Tatars had known the past, he knew the loophole in the rules: “The only way out is not to be in the delegates of the kurultai, so it’s like robbing the head from the number of delegates.”

Notes on politics

Levko Lukyanenko, Hero of Ukraine, people's deputy of Ukraine, leading dissident and defender of rights: “Mustafa Dzhemilev is a glorious son of the Crimean Tatar people. In the presence of the idea of fighting for the freedom of the people and the nation, the communist empire greeted them with enemies and punished them harshly. Vlad judged him once and for 15 years, he was smeared with hunger and the cold of evil, he was forced to repent and repent in the fight, however, tsey modest and comradely in the number of politv’yazniv people, having shown full will at the ideals of freedom. After an ear of Gorbachev's re-budding and the rise of politics, I got in touch with Dzhemilev in Crimea, and for a long time they talked with him about ways to fight against the communist swaville. After the collapse of the Soviet Socialist Republic, we were working on one straight away - they reported zusil to the quick dismantling of the dictatorial communist system. Mustafa Dzhemilyev and I considered ourselves allies, even if they were in the concentration camps for a long time, and if they were released, and if they worked as envoys of their nationalities in the Ukrainian parliament. We have always been brought closer to the ideals of freedom, and also, however, threaten our peoples from the side of the Moscow chauvinists, as in our political activity they have made the most of their imperial aspirations. In the past, our ideal of freedom has changed the imperial ideal of colonial slavery. I am convinced that in the future, our joint activity will be remold. ”

Policy rating

In 2010 Mustafa Dzhemilev ranked 95th in the “Top 100” of the most successful people in Ukraine, who were chosen by the magazine “Korrespondent”.

Vіn prikhilnik-opponent

Mustafa Dzhemilev for: a positive vector for the development of the country, Mustafa Dzhemilev against the total Russification of the Crimean Tatars

Compromising evidence

Compromising evidence on yoga political power

The leader of the Mejlis of the Crimean Tatars, Mustafa Dzhemilev, planned to rename Simferopol to Ak’meszhit, Feodosia to Kef, Yevpatoria to Gezlev, Sevastopol to Akhtiyar. Through the Fund "Krim", the president of which is Dzhemilev, and the bank "Imdat", the state actually stole mayzhe 1 million dollars, which directly helped the Crimean Tatar families, as if they would independently live their own lives. So M. Dzhemilyovym will be charged with the activity of the bandit formation of the Crimean Tatars "Imdat", as a control of the commercial activities of the Tatars in Crimea. For the anti-radian dyalnist proviv in vyaznitsy and sent in the wild folding, there are about 15 rokiv. In the middle of the 1970s, after the destruction of the black criminal law against Dzhemilev, in protest, he voted for a hunger strike, as if with a primus year, he tried ten months through a probe. Sounds in 1986 roci

FEEDBACK ON :
Zagalodoverzhny bagatomandatnoy constituency
PARTY :
PARTY "PETER POROSHENKO BLOCK"
LIST NUMBER :
5
FRACTION :
Member of the parliamentary faction of the Party "PETER POROSHENKO BLOCK"
POSADA:
Member of the Committee of the Supreme Council for the sake of Ukraine for the protection of the rights of people, national minorities and international vіdnosin

It is obvious that a business of such a scale as Mustafa Dzhemilev owns requires huge cash injections and assets. But where could the Dzhemilev family get such money from? In the 90s, his reputation was damaged primarily among the Crimean Tatars because of the story with Imdat Bank. It was then that, for the first time in Crimean politics, a financial scandal of such magnitude erupted, when one hundred thousand dollars, transferred to the account of Dzhemilev's fund, disappeared from Imdat Bank. The bank mentioned above was wholly owned by the criminal group of the same name, and all the schemes used were identical to those used by the Privat group. All funds from the budget of Ukraine, which were allocated to the Crimean Tatars, passed through this financial institution. Members of the Mejlis, including Dzhemilev, acted as co-founders of Imdat Bank. The only audit of a financial institution in 1995 with the involvement of independent specialists from Kharkov. And it was then that part of the criminal activities of the bank became known to the public.

From the very appearance of the Imdat Bank, the Crimean Tatars were told that it was almost their national bank, while in fact it was an ordinary commercial one, and, first of all, the purpose of its creation was to conduct financial transactions in favor of the owners to make a profit. The legend of the “national bank for the Tatars” was needed in order to force them to use its services exclusively and at the same time to scroll transactions related to funds through it.

During the entire existence of the bank, funds were transferred to it both from foreign funds and from the Ukrainian budget. It is worth mentioning separately that for the latter, this bank turned out to be a black hole. All the UKS funds transferred to it were to be transferred to individual developers for the construction of housing for the Crimean Tatars. However, most of this money ended up in Dzhemilev's fund "Crimea", from where they went to other purposes. As a result, thousands of Crimean Tatars lived without housing for years and did not even suspect what funds were allocated for them. As of January 1, 1997, and for only one episode, the Crimea Fund received 866,000 hryvnias of budgetary funds on credit and has not yet returned it.

The Mejlis decided that such gigantic sums were diverted from the designated purpose through certain people in the Imdat Bank and corruption schemes in the Reskomnats. Since all the threads, like the funds themselves, went to the Crimean Dzhemilev fund, and the latter was also the main co-founder of Imdat Bank, it is easy to conclude who was the organizer of this scam to pump money from the Ukrainian budget into their pockets. In Kyiv, meanwhile, they simply turned a blind eye to such activities of Imdat Bank, and only in 1996 were steps taken to streamline budgetary funds. Then enterprises and organizations that received funds from the budget were obliged to transfer their accounts to state banks. In accordance with this resolution, the Mejlis also adopted its decision, but so far it has not been implemented.

In addition to funds from the budget of Ukraine, the Crimean Tatars were transferred financial and humanitarian assistance in huge amounts from abroad, which went primarily to all kinds of organizations and funds controlled by the Dzhemilev family. Among these are the "League of Crimean Tatar Women", "Medical Center for the Service of Deported Peoples", "Association of Crimean Tatars of Educators", the Spiritual Administration of Muslims of Crimea, and so on. Aid was not only monetary, but also came in the form of food, printed materials and equipment. In monetary terms, the monthly volumes of humanitarian aid reached several million hryvnias. The main senders were Turkey and the USA. Probably, the whole of Ukraine could have been clothed and fed with similar volumes of aid, but the Crimean Tatars did not receive any of this. The humanitarian aid went on sale to the Ukrainian markets, and the proceeds were withdrawn to offshore companies. It is no secret that Mustafa Dzhemilev has a mansion in the Turkish part of Northern Cyprus, on the territory of which he periodically meets with the heads of the branch of the Labor Bank of Turkey, Selami Kachamak. We are talking about hundreds of millions of dollars.

All the time of Dzhemilev's political activity, he used public interests as his personal ones. So, for example, in 2010 he privatized the Mejlis building in his name. To do this, Cem reorganized the Public Organization into a charitable foundation, of which he himself was the founder. It is noteworthy that, according to the legislation, a public organization can only be reorganized into another public organization, and a private charitable foundation cannot become its successor. In fact, human rights activists are announcing another criminal offense by Dzhemilev, who embezzled state property by fraudulent actions.

However, such frauds were carried out not only in the 90s and 2000s, but are still being carried out. So, for example, in 2013 a new scandal broke out involving Mustafa Dzhemilev. The national Crimean Tatar party "Milli Firka" accused him of financial fraud. In particular, the head of the Federation of Crimean Communities of Turkey, Ibraim Araji, transferred the amount of one hundred thousand dollars to the Crimea Fund to provide material assistance to orphans from among the Tatars. However, Dzhemilev not only did not answer the question of where he spent this money, but also states that he did not receive anything, just as the Crimean Tatar orphans did not receive either.

Not everything is simple in Mustafa Dzhemilev's relationship with the Crimean Tatars, in particular, this applies to the above-mentioned Tatar party "Milli Firka". So they say that, for example, the action to break through the border in 2014 was paid for by the Polish Solidarity Prize in the amount of 1 million euros, handed personally to Dzhemilev. The head of the party says that he earns all his life by such provocations, from which the Crimean Tatar people get nothing but problems.

The essence of the recent food blockade of Crimea is an attempt to organize a banal racket and collect tribute from trucks passing through the territory of the peninsula. However, even paying for the passage of trucks is not a guarantee that Russian border guards will let them through. So, for example, the case with six trucks, which were deployed at the border, became famous, but the “tribute” for them was paid to the participants in the blockade, in particular to Dzhemilev. As a result, the continuation of such a policy had to be abandoned, and immediately the ranks of activists on the border were sharply reduced.

Considering such violent swindling activities of Mustafa Dzhemilev, we can conclude that a noble swindler stuck to the Ukrainian budget, who, like everyone else, uses national patriotism for personal purposes. And what kind of leader he is best known to the Crimean Tatars themselves, who have been living for years in makeshift huts, which are not even a match for Mustafa Dzhemilev's palaces.